GB/T 8162 Seamless Steel Pipes
Classification :
PRODUCT DETAILS
Seamless steel pipes for structural use, as defined by Chinese national standards, are used in general and mechanical structures, do not bear internal pressure, and do not require hydrostatic testing. They represent the most common standard for seamless structural pipes.
Product parameters
| Product name | Implementation standards | Outer diameter range | Wall thickness range | length range |
| ASTM A53 Seamless & Welded Carbon Steel Pipe | ASTM A53/A53M, ASME SA53 | 13.7mm ~ 914mm (1/4" ~ 36") | SCH10/20/40/80/160/XXS, regular 1.0~20mm | Fixed length 6m, 12m, can also be customized as required |
| ASTM A106 Seamless Pressure Pipe | ASTM A106/A106M, ASME SA106 | 10.3mm ~ 914mm (3/8" ~ 36") | SCH20/40/80/160/XXS, regular 2.0~60mm | Fixed length 6m, 12m, variable length 4~12m |
| ASTM A179 Seamless Cold Drawn Mild Steel Pipe | ASTM A179/A179M, ASME SA179 | 6mm ~ 273mm (1/4" ~ 10") | 1.24mm ~ 15mm, commonly used 2 ~ 8mm | The longest length is 12000mm, and the length can be customized on demand. |
| ASTM A192 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe | ASTM A192/A192M, ASME SA192 | 10mm ~ 168mm (3/8" ~ 6") | 2mm ~ 20mm, commonly used 3 ~ 12mm | Fixed length 6m, 9m, 12m |
| ASTM A213 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe | ASTM A213/A213M, ASME SA213 | 6mm ~ 273mm (1/4" ~ 10") | 1.5mm ~ 40mm | Fixed length 6m, 12m, can be customized |
| ASTM A252 Seamless & Welded Pipe Piles | ASTM A252/A252M | 152mm ~ 3048mm (6" ~ 120"), regular 219~2000mm | SCH STD/40/XS/80/XXS/160, regular 5~40mm | 6m, 12m, length can be customized according to the project |
| ASTM A333 Seamless & Welded Steel Pipe | ASTM A333/A333M, ASME SA333 | 13.7mm ~ 914mm (1/2" ~ 36") | SCH20/40/80/160, regular 2~50mm | Fixed length 6m, 12m |
| ASTM A335 Seamless Steel Pipe | ASTM A335/A335M, ASME SA335 | 13.7mm ~ 914mm (1/2" ~ 36") | SCH20/40/80/160/XXS, regular 3~80mm | Fixed length 6m, 12m |
| GB/T 8162 Seamless steel pipe | GB/T 8162-2018 | 10mm~760mm | 2mm~160mm | Hot rolled 3~12m, cold rolled 1.5~9m, fixed length on demand |
| DIN 17175 Seamless Steel Pipe | DIN 17175 | 10mm ~ 610mm | 2mm~60mm | Fixed length 6m, 12m |
| DIN 1629 seamless steel pipe | DIN 1629 | 21.3mm~711mm | 2mm~50mm | Fixed length 6m, 12m |
| EN 10210/S355 Seamless Steel Pipe | EN 10210-1:2006 | 219mm ~ 1422mm (8" ~ 56") | 9.53mm ~ 140mm | 6m ~ 11.8m |
| EN 10219/S235 Welded steel pipes | EN 10219-1:2006 | 21.3mm ~ 1422mm | 2.0mm ~ 40mm | 3m ~ 18m |
| Spiral submerged arc welded pipe SSAW | API Spec 5L, GB/T 9711, SY/T 5037, ASTM A252 | 219mm ~ 3620mm (8" ~ 142") | 5mm ~ 25mm, thick wall up to 40mm | 8m ~ 18.3m |
| Straight seam submerged arc welded pipe LSAW | API Spec 5L, GB/T 9711, ASTM A671/A672 | 406mm ~ 3620mm (16" ~ 144") | 6mm ~ 50mm, thick wall up to 80mm | 6m ~ 12.5m |
| Resistance welded pipe ERW | API Spec 5L, GB/T 3091, GB/T 9711, ASTM A53 | 13.7mm ~ 610mm (1/2" ~ 24") | 2mm ~ 12.7mm | 6m, 12m fixed length, can be customized |
| galvanized steel pipe | GB/T 3091-2025, GB/T 13793, ASTM A53, BS 1387 | DN15~DN200 (21.3mm~219.1mm), large diameter can be customized | 2.0mm ~ 6.0mm, divided into ordinary wall thickness and thickened | Mainly fixed length of 6 meters |
| API Spec 5L Pipeline Steel Pipe | API Spec 5L (46th edition), ISO 3183, GB/T 9711 | 10.3mm ~ 2200mm (3/8" ~ 86") | 2.0mm ~ 50mm+, depending on steel grade and pipe diameter | Seamless 6~12m; welded pipe 8~18.3m |
| API 5CT oil casing/tubing | API Spec 5CT (10th edition), ISO 11960, SY/T 6194 | Bushing: 114.3mm ~ 508mm (4 1/2" ~ 20") Oil pipe: 26.7mm ~ 114.3mm (1.05" ~ 4 1/2") | 4.24mm ~ 16.13mm, depending on steel grade and specification | 5.5m ~ 22.23m, commonly used R1 (6.1~7.62m), R2 (8.53~10.36m), R3 (11.58~13.72m) |
Material Standards
| Product name | Surface technology | chemical composition | Mechanical properties | Application scope |
| ASTM A53 Seamless & Welded Carbon Steel Pipe | Black pipe (bare pipe), hot-dip galvanizing, black paint, anti-rust oil | Grade A: C≤0.25%, Mn≤0.95%, P≤0.05%, S≤0.06% Grade B: C≤0.30%, Mn 0.29~1.06%, P≤0.05%, S≤0.06% | Grade A: Tensile strength ≥330MPa, yield ≥205MPa Grade B: Tensile strength ≥415MPa, yield ≥240MPa Elongation ≥25% | Transportation of low-pressure fluids such as water, gas, air, steam, etc.; building structures, scaffolding, mechanical processing, fire piping |
| ASTM A106 Seamless Pressure Pipe | Black leather (pickling), anti-rust oil, spray paint, 3PE/FBE anti-corrosion | Grade A: C≤0.25%, Mn 0.27~0.93%, P≤0.035%, S≤0.035% Grade B: C≤0.30%, Mn 0.29~1.06%, Si≥0.1%, P≤0.035%, S≤0.035% Grade C: C 0.35~0.50%, Mn 0.29~1.06% | Grade A: Tensile strength ≥330MPa, yield ≥205MPa Grade B: Tensile strength ≥415MPa, yield ≥240MPa Grade C: Tensile strength ≥485MPa, yield ≥275MPa Elongation ≥22% | High temperature and high pressure steam pipelines, petroleum refining, power plant boiler main pipelines, chemical heat exchange systems, oil and gas gathering and transportation trunk lines |
| ASTM A179 Seamless Cold Drawn Mild Steel Pipe | Pickling, bright annealing, anti-rust oil | C 0.06~0.18%, Mn 0.27~0.63%, P≤0.035%, S≤0.035%, Si≤0.25% | Tensile strength ≥325MPa, yield strength ≥180MPa Elongation ≥ 35%, hardness ≤ 72HRB | Heat exchangers, condensers, evaporators, cooler tube bundles; refrigeration equipment, HVAC, petrochemical heat exchange systems |
| ASTM A192 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe | Pickling, phosphating, anti-rust oil, blackening | C 0.06~0.18%, Mn 0.27~0.63%, P≤0.035%, S≤0.035%, Si≤0.25% | Tensile strength ≥325MPa, yield strength ≥180MPa Elongation ≥35%, hardness ≤77HRB | Power station boiler water wall, superheater, reheater pipes; high-pressure steam pipes, petrochemical heating furnace pipes |
| ASTM A213 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe | Pickling, solution treatment, bright annealing, anti-rust oil | T11: C≤0.15%, Mn 0.3~0.6%, Cr 1.0~1.5%, Mo 0.45~0.65% T22: C≤0.15%, Cr 1.9~2.6%, Mo 0.87~1.13% T91: C 0.08~0.12%, Cr 8.0~9.5%, Mo 0.85~1.05% | T11: Tensile strength ≥415MPa, yield ≥205MPa T22: Tensile strength ≥415MPa, yield ≥205MPa T91: Tensile strength ≥620MPa, yield ≥440MPa | Power station boiler superheater and reheater; petroleum refining and hydrogenation equipment, high temperature reactor tubes; nuclear power conventional island heat exchange tubes |
| ASTM A252 Seamless & Welded Pipe Piles | Black pipe, FBE anti-corrosion, 3PE anti-corrosion, hot-dip galvanizing, cement mortar lining | Grade 1: P≤0.06% (phosphorus control only) Grade 2: P≤0.06% Grade 3: P≤0.05% (Chemical composition requirements are loose, focusing on mechanical properties) | Grade 1: Tensile strength ≥310MPa, yield ≥207MPa Grade 2: Tensile strength ≥415MPa, yield ≥241MPa Grade 3: Tensile strength ≥455MPa, yield ≥310MPa | Building pile foundations, bridge pile foundations, dock projects, offshore platform foundations, foundation pit support, wind power foundation piles |
| ASTM A333 Seamless & Welded Steel Pipe | Pickling, anti-rust oil, spray painting, low temperature anti-corrosion coating | Gr.6: C≤0.30%, Mn 0.29~1.06%, P≤0.035%, S≤0.035%, Si≥0.1% Gr.3: C≤0.19%, Mn 0.31~0.64%, Ni 3.18~3.82% | Gr.6: Tensile strength ≥415MPa, yield ≥240MPa, -45℃ impact ≥18J Gr.3: Tensile strength ≥450MPa, yield ≥240MPa, -101℃ impact ≥18J | LNG, ethylene plants, air separation equipment, refrigeration systems, cryogenic storage tanks, polar oil and gas pipelines |
| ASTM A335 Seamless Steel Pipe | Pickling, annealing, anti-rust oil, high temperature paint | P11: C≤0.15%, Cr 1.0~1.5%, Mo 0.45~0.65% P22: C≤0.15%, Cr 1.9~2.6%, Mo 0.87~1.13% P91: C 0.08~0.12%, Cr 8.0~9.5%, Mo 0.85~1.05%, V 0.18~0.25% | P11: Tensile strength ≥415MPa, yield ≥205MPa P22: Tensile strength ≥415MPa, yield ≥205MPa P91: Tensile strength ≥585MPa, yield ≥415MPa | Main steam pipes and high-temperature reheat steam pipes of power stations; petroleum refining catalytic cracking and hydrogenation units; high-temperature process pipes of chemical plants |
| GB/T 8162 Seamless steel pipe | Hot-rolled black leather, cold-drawn bright, pickling, anti-rust oil | 20#: C 0.17~0.24%, Mn 0.35~0.65%, P≤0.035%, S≤0.035% 45#: C 0.42~0.50%, Mn 0.50~0.80% Q355B: C≤0.24%, Mn≤1.60%, P≤0.035%, S≤0.035% | 20#: Tensile strength ≥390MPa, yield ≥245MPa, elongation ≥24% 45#: Tensile strength ≥600MPa, yield ≥355MPa, elongation ≥16% Q355B: Tensile strength ≥470~630MPa, yield ≥355MPa | Mechanical processing, auto parts, bearing sleeves, cylinder barrels; construction steel structures, bridge components, hoisting machinery, brackets |
| DIN 17175 Seamless Steel Pipe | Pickling, annealing, anti-rust oil | St35.8: C≤0.17%, Mn 0.40~0.80%, P≤0.040%, S≤0.040% St45.8: C≤0.21%, Mn 0.40~1.00% 13CrMo44: C≤0.15%, Cr 0.70~1.10%, Mo 0.45~0.65% | St35.8: Tensile strength 360~480MPa, yield ≥235MPa, elongation ≥25% St45.8: Tensile strength 410~530MPa, yield ≥255MPa, elongation ≥22% 13CrMo44: Tensile strength 450~600MPa, yield ≥290MPa | Power station boiler heating surface tubes, headers, steam pipes; chemical plant high temperature reaction pipes, refinery heating furnace tubes |
| DIN 1629 seamless steel pipe | Black pipe, anti-rust oil, spray paint, hot dip galvanizing | St37.0: C≤0.17%, Mn 0.40~0.80%, P≤0.050%, S≤0.050% St44.0: C≤0.21%, Mn 0.40~1.20% St52.0: C≤0.20%, Mn 1.00~1.60% | St37.0: Tensile strength 340~480MPa, yield ≥235MPa, elongation ≥25% St44.0: Tensile strength 420~550MPa, yield ≥275MPa, elongation ≥23% St52.0: Tensile strength 490~630MPa, yield ≥355MPa, elongation ≥22% | Chemical containers, storage tanks, piping systems; general mechanical engineering, steel structures, equipment manufacturing, water treatment piping |
| EN 10210/S355 Seamless Steel Pipe | Black pipe, black paint, lightly oiled, hot-dip galvanized, 3PE anti-corrosion | S355JRH: C≤0.22%, Mn≤1.60%, P≤0.035%, S≤0.035% S355J2H: C≤0.22%, Mn≤1.60%, P≤0.030%, S≤0.025% | S355JRH: Tensile strength 470~630MPa, yield ≥355MPa, impact at 0℃ ≥27J S355J2H: Tensile strength 470~630MPa, yield ≥355MPa, -20℃ impact ≥27J | Construction steel structures, bridges, hoisting machinery, marine engineering, wind power towers, heavy equipment supports, pile foundations |
| EN 10219/S235 Welded steel pipes | Black pipe, hot-dip galvanizing, spray painting, plastic spraying | S235JRH: C≤0.17%, Mn≤1.20%, P≤0.045%, S≤0.045% S235J0H: C≤0.17%, Mn≤1.20%, P≤0.035%, S≤0.035% | S235JRH: Tensile strength 360~510MPa, yield ≥235MPa, elongation ≥24% S235J0H: Tensile strength 340~470MPa, yield ≥225MPa, impact at 0℃ ≥27J | Building steel structures, factory frames, curtain wall keels, guardrails, scaffolding, mechanical equipment shells, shelves |
| Spiral submerged arc welded pipe SSAW | Black pipe, FBE single layer fused epoxy, 3PE/2PE anti-corrosion, cement mortar lining, epoxy coal pitch | Q235B/Q355B/L245/L290/L360/X42~X80, etc. C≤0.20%, Mn 0.6~1.6%, P≤0.030%, S≤0.030% (varies with steel grade) | Q235B: Tensile strength 375~500MPa, yield ≥235MPa L360/X52: Tensile strength 460~760MPa, yield ≥360MPa 0℃ impact ≥34J | Municipal water supply and drainage, sewage treatment, medium and low pressure gas, heat pipe network; bridge pile foundation, dock engineering, farmland irrigation, inverted siphon |
| Straight seam submerged arc welded pipe LSAW | Black pipe, 3PE/FBE anti-corrosion, inner epoxy coating, insulation layer (polyurethane + PE jacket) | L245~L555/B~X80 grade pipeline steel C≤0.16%, Mn 1.0~1.8%, Nb/V/Ti microalloying, P≤0.025%, S≤0.015% | L450/X65: Tensile strength 535~760MPa, yield ≥450MPa, -20℃ impact ≥68J L555/X80: tensile strength 625~825MPa, yield ≥555MPa | Long-distance oil and gas trunk lines, high-pressure gathering and transportation pipelines, urban high-pressure gas; pressure steel pipes for hydropower stations, cross-sea water diversion projects, offshore platform risers |
| Resistance welded pipe ERW | Black pipe, hot-dip galvanizing, plastic coating, 3PE anti-corrosion, spray painting | Q195/Q235B/Q355B/L245~L415 etc. C≤0.20%, Mn 0.3~1.2%, P≤0.035%, S≤0.035% | Q235B: Tensile strength 375~500MPa, yield ≥235MPa, elongation ≥20% L245: Tensile strength 415~760MPa, yield ≥245MPa | Building water supply and drainage, fire protection pipes, cable wiring, steel structures; low-pressure gas, heating pipes, scaffolding, guardrails, furniture pipes |
| galvanized steel pipe | Hot-dip galvanizing (zinc layer ≥ 275g/m²), electro-galvanizing, galvanizing + plastic coating composite | Base material Q195/Q215/Q235B low carbon steel C≤0.20%, Mn 0.3~0.8%, P≤0.045%, S≤0.050% Surface zinc layer purity ≥98.5% | Q235B base material: tensile strength ≥375MPa, yield ≥235MPa Zinc layer adhesion: no falling off or bulging in hammer test | Building fire sprinklers, domestic water supply, gas home, HVAC; cable protection tubes, street light poles, guardrails, greenhouse frames |
| API Spec 5L Pipeline Steel Pipe | Bare pipe, 3PE/2PE external anti-corrosion, FBE sintered epoxy, internal drag reduction coating, thermal insulation layer | Gr.B: C≤0.28%, Mn 0.6~1.2%, P≤0.030%, S≤0.030% X65: C≤0.16%, Mn≤1.7%, Nb+V+Ti≤0.15%, P≤0.025%, S≤0.015% X80: C≤0.10%, Mn≤2.0%, micro-alloyed design | Gr.B: Tensile strength 415~760MPa, yield ≥245MPa X52: Tensile strength 460~760MPa, yield ≥359MPa X65: Tensile strength 535~760MPa, yield ≥450MPa X80: Tensile strength 625~825MPa, yield ≥555MPa | Crude oil and natural gas long-distance pipelines; oil and gas field gathering and transportation pipeline networks, urban high-pressure gas pipeline networks; marine risers, submarine pipelines |
| API 5CT oil casing/tubing | Black leather, phosphating, surface anti-rust oil; internal coating can be added to the inner wall for anti-corrosion | J55/K55: C≤0.40%, Mn≤1.7%, P≤0.030%, S≤0.030% N80: C 0.25~0.50%, Mn 0.7~1.7% L80-13Cr: C≤0.15%, Cr 12.0~14.0% P110: C 0.25~0.40%, Mn 0.7~1.6% | J55: Tensile strength 517~724MPa, yield 379~552MPa N80: tensile strength 689~827MPa, yield 552~758MPa P110: Tensile strength 862~1034MPa, yield 758~965MPa L80: Tensile strength ≥655MPa, yield 552~655MPa | Oil and gas wellbore cementing casing, oil production pipe; water injection well, geothermal well; shale gas, coalbed methane and other unconventional oil and gas development pipes |
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All products comply with global mainstream standards: API 5L/5CT, ASTM A106/A53/A335, EN 10216, ISO 3183, JIS and GB standards. Complete MTC and third-party inspection certificates are available.
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Agricultural Machinery
Aerospace
Shipbuilding
Bridge
Oil pipeline
Chemical industry
Steel structure
Architecture
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